A Level Economics AQA Practice Exam

Why is the division of labour beneficial for production?

1. It reduces overall production time

2. It complicates the production process

3. It creates more variations in tasks

4. It eliminates the need for training

The correct answer is: It reduces overall production time

The division of labour is beneficial for production primarily because it reduces overall production time. This occurs when tasks are broken down into smaller, more specialized units, allowing workers to focus on specific aspects of production. As individuals become more skilled in their designated tasks, their efficiency and speed increase, leading to a quicker turnaround in the production process. When workers specialize, they can perform their tasks with greater proficiency due to repetition, which minimizes the time spent on each unit of production. This efficiency not only speeds up the process but can also lead to economies of scale, where increased output can reduce the average cost per unit. Overall, the result is a more effective and higher output level in production due to the streamlined process. Other options suggest complications or negatives associated with the division of labour, such as making production more complex or reducing the need for training. However, these are not the primary benefits that the division of labour offers, which is primarily centered around enhanced productivity and reduced time spent on tasks.